(Pilea peperomioides), often called the friendship plant, coin plant, or UFO plant, is popular thanks to its attractive coin-shaped foliage and ease of care. It is grown primarily for its unique foliage and does not often flower indoors.
This perennial is a low-maintenance, air-purifying option that's also pet-safe. Chinese money plants are easy to propagate and share with friends, hence the name "friendship plant." With proper lighting, it can double in size within a year.
| Common Name | Pancake plant, Chinese money plant, coin plant, UFO plant, friendship plant |
| Botanical Name | Pilea peperomioides |
| Family | Urticaceae |
| Plant Type | Perennial |
| Mature Size | 12 in tall, 8 to 12 in. wide |
| Sun Exposure | Partial |
| Soil Type | Well-draining |
| Soil pH | Acidic, neutral |
| Bloom Time | Spring |
| Flower Color | White |
| Native Area | China |
Light
Provide medium-to-bright, indirect light for your Chinese money plant. An east- or west-facing window may be ideal. Rotate your plant regularly to keep it looking symmetrical. Avoid locations that receive harsh, direct light as it will burn the delicate leaves.
While this plant can adapt to lower light conditions; it will become leggy, grow fewer offshoots, and the coin-shaped leaves may become smaller. Overall, this plant is the healthiest and most attractive when grown in bright light conditions.
Soil
Plant Chinese money plant in rich, well-draining soil, and amend the soil with perlite to increase drainage and ensure the soil does not become waterlogged. A high-quality organic potting mix that is peat-based or coir-based is best. A soil pH between 6.0-7.0 is ideal for this plant.
Water
Chinese money plant is considered to have medium water needs. Allow the plant to nearly dry out between waterings and then water well. The leaves will begin to droop when it dries out, which is a good indication that it’s time for watering.
Temperature and Humidity
The average household temperature and humidity are fine for this plant. Where possible, avoid overly dry conditions, which usually means keeping the plant away from heating vents or baseboards.
The Chinese money plant is hardy to freezing temperatures, but when kept indoors avoid exposing it to temperatures below 50°F. However, a short period of cold exposure in the winter months may help to encourage blooming.
Fertilizer
Chinese money plant benefits from monthly fertilization in the spring and summer months. Use a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer for best results. Follow product label instructions. Avoid fertilizing during the fall and winter months when the plant has gone into dormancy.
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